Will Social Security COLA Increase in 2025? Key Facts Texans Should Know

By: Eliot Pierce

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Social Security plays a vital role for millions of Americans, providing benefits to retirees, veterans, and dependents alike. Without adjustments, these payments could lose their value over time due to inflation.

To combat this, the Social Security Administration (SSA) introduced cost-of-living adjustments (COLA) in 1975. These adjustments ensure that benefits keep pace with rising living costs. For 2024, the COLA was set at 3.2%.

Now, as we look ahead to 2025, Social Security beneficiaries in Texas and across the United States will see a 2.5% COLA increase. This translates to about an additional $50 per month for most recipients.

Why does the COLA change from year to year? It primarily hinges on the Consumer Price Index (CPI), which measures changes in the cost of goods and services. The COLA is based on the percentage increase in the CPI from the third quarter of the previous year to the third quarter of the current year. In 2025, the CPI has seen a slight rise, prompting a modest COLA adjustment.

Aside from the COLA, other adjustments will take effect starting in January 2025. One significant change is the increase in the maximum earnings subject to Social Security tax, also known as the taxable maximum.

For 2025, this limit will rise from $168,600 to $176,100. Additionally, the full retirement age for Social Security continues to gradually increase, which means those born after 1960 will have to wait until the age of 67 to qualify for full benefits.

Implications for Beneficiaries:

  1. Increased Monthly Benefits: Most Social Security beneficiaries, including retirees and disabled workers, will see their monthly payments increase by an average of about $50.
  2. Maximum Benefits: The maximum monthly benefit for a worker retiring at full retirement age will increase from $3,822 in 2024 to $4,018 in 2025.
  3. SSI Adjustments: For Supplemental Security Income (SSI) recipients, the federal payment standard will also rise. Individuals will see an increase from $943/month in 2024 to $967/month in 2025, and couples from $1,415 to $1,450.
  4. Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA): The SGA limit for non-blind disabled workers will rise from $1,550/month in 2024 to $1,620/month in 2025, while for blind workers it will go from $2,590/month to $2,700/month.
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The adjustments aren’t just limited to benefit increases. The Social Security Administration also updates the Trial Work Period (TWP) and student exclusion limits for those on SSI. The TWP amount increases from $1,110/month to $1,160/month in 2025, and the student exclusion monthly limit goes up from $2,290 to $2,350, with the annual limit rising from $9,230 to $9,460.

Understanding the Bigger Picture: Since the COVID-19 pandemic began in February 2020, the cost of living in the U.S. has surged by approximately 22.1%. Despite this, the Social Security COLA has only increased by 12.9% overall. The COLA adjustment is crucial for beneficiaries, as it helps ensure that their purchasing power isn’t eroded by inflation.

Looking forward to 2025, the 2.5% COLA increase, along with other planned adjustments, will offer some relief to millions of Social Security recipients in Texas and beyond. As always, staying informed about these changes ensures that beneficiaries are better prepared to manage their finances and enjoy a higher quality of life in their retirement years.

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